Everyone knows that Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) is Wizz Air's bread and butter, despite the ULCC increasingly focusing on Western Europe, the UAE, and elsewhere since the pandemic struck. But who's number one in CEE: Wizz Air or that juggernaut, Ryanair? For this, I examine multiple data for winter 2022.

Wizz Air versus Ryanair

ULCC Wizz Air is 31% bigger than Ryanair in CEE this winter if measured by roundtrip seats for sale, according to OAG data. (For straightforwardness, I've included the Caucasus.)

Wizz Air has grown CEE capacity by 8% versus pre-pandemic winter 2019 against 'only' 3% for Ryanair. Except for the worst of the pandemic, never has the gap between the pair been so big. Back in winter 2013, the difference was less than 1%. In winter 2019, it was 24%.

Winter 2022

Wizz Air Group

Ryanair Group

CEE roundtrip seats

17.3 million

13.2 million

CEE as % of operation

76%

22%

CEE countries served

19

13

CEE airports served

54

39

Top CEE airport

Bucharest

Kraków

Routes to/from/in CEE

651

514

Wizz aircraft A321 in air
Photo: Getty Images.

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Jointly serve 12 CEE countries

Analyzing winter schedules shows that Wizz Air serves these nations while Ryanair doesn't: Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Moldova, North Macedonia, and Slovenia. For Ryanair, only Croatia isn't served by Wizz Air, but it is in the summer.

Ryanair previously had flights to Slovenia (Maribor; 2007-2008), Georgia (Kutaisi, Tbilisi; 2019-2020), and Armenia (Yerevan, Gyumri; 2020).

Wizz Air and Ryanair jointly serve 12 CEE nations, as summarized in the following table.

Ryanair Boeing 737 MAX
Photo: Getty Images.

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Where is each ULCC dominant?

With 5.7 million roundtrip seats, Poland is overwhelmingly Ryanair's number one nation and it has flights to 12 airports. Put another way, 43% of Ryanair's CEE capacity involves Poland. Poland is so dominant for the ULCC that it is three and a half times the size of its second nation, Hungary. In contrast, Romania is number one for Wizz Air, where it's four times as large as Ryanair.

For the 12 countries they both serve, the table below shows where they're dominant. Ryanair is top in seven and is 'only' 11% smaller in Wizz Air's spiritual home, Hungary. In fact, it is Hungary where they're both closest together in terms of seat gap.

Country: winter 2022

Wizz Air capacity (roundtrip)

Ryanair capacity (roundtrip)

Number one airline (% difference)

Poland

4.0 million

5.7 million

Ryanair (43%)

Romania

5.3 million

1.3 million

Wizz Air (308%)

Hungary

1.8 million

1.6 million

Wizz Air (11%)

Bulgaria

1.3 million

940,000

Wizz Air (38%)

Lithuania

356,000

945,000

Ryanair (165%)

Czech Republic

305,000

818,000

Ryanair (168%)

Latvia

111,000

721,000

Ryanair (550%)

Serbia

751,000

62,000

Wizz Air (1111%)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

410,000

178,000

Wizz Air (130%)

Slovakia

94,000

386,000

Ryanair (311%)

Estonia

90,000

267,000

Ryanair (189%)

Montenegro

111,000

124,000

Ryanair (12%)

Ryanair Boeing 737-8 MAX 9H-VUN take off
Photo: Vincenzo Pace I Simple Flying.

Serbia, Estonia

Notice how tiny Ryanair is in Serbia, a country it began serving in 2016. It only serves Nis, with winter routes from Malta, Milan Bergamo, and Stockholm Arlanda. For Wizz Air, Estonia is the smallest country of the 12 they jointly serve. It launched Tallinn in 2018, with five winter routes from Kutaisi, London Luton, Milan Malpensa, Rome Fiumicino, and Venice Marco Polo.

Where would you like the two ULCCs to grow? Let us know in the comments.